Samoyed biography

Weight: male - kg, females - kg height at the withers: males - cm, females - cm Average life expectancy: Years The need for walking: hours a day of detention: Private house or apartment important moments of the breed, Ancient breed has survived without interference of breeders, so the dogs are in good health. Samoyeds are beautiful companions and get along wonderful with children.

The breed is not suitable for busy people constantly absent at home. The Samoyed Laika is a flocking dog, so since childhood it should be shown who is the master in the house, that is, the leader. Not suitable for maintaining in the yard and as a security dog. Characterization of a dog of the samoyed activity activity. We’ll have to forget about the evenings in front of the TV: you need to walk with the Samoyed at least twice a day, at least an hour.

Not peculiar to the breed. Susceptibility to training. Due to the developed intelligence and independence of the dog, learning difficulties may arise. Attitude to loneliness. It does not tolerate loneliness. From boredom, the interior is barking loudly or destroys. Food habits. Samoyed loves fish. The need for communication. Extremely friendly, the dog does not represent life without communicating with the owner.

Loves to be in the spotlight. The need for thorough hair care. Smell wool, but it needs to be combed regularly to clean it from dirt. During molting - daily. Penality to bark. Like any spitz, Samoyed can express emotions with sonorous barking. A feature is adjusted by training. The origin of Samoyed Samoyed Dogs appeared in the north of Russia and in Siberia in the settlements of indigenous peoples - Samoyeds.

In those days, sledges were used to move over long distances that pulled white dogs in the snow. The color of the animals merged with a snowy landscape, and it seemed that the sleds were going themselves. Hence the name of the breed: Samo-explosive. Samoyed likes also grazed herds of the northern deer, hunted with people, slept in the dwellings of the hosts and even helped warm up thanks to their rich fur.

In the year, zoologist Ernest Kilburn Scott, who lived for three months among the tribes of the Samoyeds, brought a puppy named Sabarka brown to England to England. A little later, the scientist brought two more dogs into the country: a cream female from the Western Urals nicknamed a white Pechora and a snow-white male from Siberia nicknamed Musty. Thus, it was he who laid the foundation for the formation of the Western version of the samoyed breed.

And although the imported puppies were of different colors, white Samoyed dogs were widespread. The remaining varieties of Samoyed huskies have practically disappeared. And in the year in England the first standard of breed appeared, which still exists unchanged. Spectacular samoyeds quickly gained popularity, and in the 10th years of the 20th century nurseries for their breeding arose in continental Europe.

The interference of the breeders in the selection was minimal, so the dogs are in good health, and their appearance came to us in its original form. Varieties of Samoyed huskies unofficially distinguish the following varieties of samoyeds: a bearish type, which is characterized by a more rounded short face, round head and a rounded shape of the ears; Fox type-with more elegant acute muzzle and spicy ears planted in their own; Wolf type - combines signs of bear and fox, while the muzzle in dogs is more elongated and powerful.

Samoyed Samoyed Likes are located on the border of medium and large rocks. In accordance with the standard of IFF, samoyeds are characterized by: massive head of the wedge -shaped; The nasal minute is black, but also allowed brown or bodily; Black lips, with a characteristic “smile”; Widely arranged almond-shaped eyes of dark brown color; The ears of adults are certainly standing, medium length, slightly rounded; Powerful, but not square jaws; proportional housing; muscular straight back with a pronounced lower back; powerful chest; The color is snow -white, cream or white with biscuit spots; thick and fluffy "polar" wool; muscular front and hind limbs with oval paws, directed strictly forward; Long fluffy tail.

Photo of Samoyed’s dog The nature of the Samoyed Like Samoyed is a smart and balanced dog, sociable, friendly, energetic and playful. Representatives of the breed are distinguished by a flexible character, so they can find a common language with anyone. But the breed is not devoid of some stubbornness and self -esteem. Samoyed needs constant contact with his “flock”, in the role of which is a master's family.

Work in the team and accommodation with other pets are laid at the genetic level. Samoyed husky is an ideal dog for a family with children: in active games and competitions he has no equal. Driving work will become one of the most beloved classes of an energetic pet, so he can safely instruct him to roll children on sleds!It is worth noting that the Samoyed treats children calmly, willingly plays, patiently endures their activity and increased attention to his person.

The breed is perfectly fluttered into the family, leading an active lifestyle. The Arctic Spitz loves communication and attention, so it is better for the owners to look after another breed too busy: Samoyeds are harmful to loneliness. Keeping the Samoyed Layka on a chain or in the aviary is completely inhumane. Such an appeal will develop into stable mental disorders in a pet.

Samoyed dogs are bold by nature, and manifestations of cowardice or aggression are considered a rarity for the breed and a serious drawback. Due to the natural gullibility and friendliness of the Samoyed, is not suitable for the role of a guard. The hunter in the past, the Arctic Spitz can succumb to the instinct of persecution and chase a cat or small animal. The upbringing and training of Samoyed Dog Samoyed likes belong to easily trained dog breeds.

But here is a paradox: due to the developed intelligence of the pet, difficulties with its training may arise. The fact is that the breed originates in antiquity, and over the long period of existence, the Samoyeds are accustomed to know the world on their own. Often the habit of dogs is only mistaken for themselves to trust themselves for stubbornness and independence. In addition, monotonous exercises quickly bother Samoyed likes.

To succeed in learning, the owner will need to show perseverance, originality and extraordinary. The puppy should be brought up at the age of three months. Training in simple teams will also be able to begin a novice dog breeder. The key to success will be perseverance and patience. To get acquainted with more complex teams, you may need the help of a professional instructor.

An experienced specialist will tell you how to organize the training process, given the nature and temperament of the pet. Samoyed is used to living in flocks, and an understanding of the strict laws of the hierarchy is laid down at the genetic level. Therefore, it is important to immediately show the pet who is the main in the house, that is, the "leader of the pack." Simple techniques will help to arrange the boundaries and strengthen the authority in the eyes of the Samoyed puppy: the elders are the first to start the meal: the puppy should be fed after the owner of the leader ate the owner enters the house first on the rights of the main one; Only the senior members of the "pack" participate in the discussion of family issues: the puppy should have a separate place so that he does not spin next to the owner without permission.

It is important to immediately understand that the path to success in teaching Samoyed lies through patience, understanding, respect and love. Rudeness and violence in relation to the dog are completely unacceptable, just like permissiveness. If the pet is guilty, then, according to the law of the pack, he must be punished. The owner should raise the dog behind the withers, shake a little and press the face to the floor.

At the same time, the pet will not hurt, but he will understand that he behaved inappropriately. Samoyeds easily pour into the family, feel the surrounding environment and quickly determine what is possible and impossible. Representatives of the breed do not need difficult training, but require discipline and perseverance in the process of education. The content and care of the Samoyed Dog, like any other, needs certain conditions of detention: comfort, care, timely feeding, regular examination of the veterinarian, vaccination and walking.

To live an energetic dog, a country house with a area where it can actively spend time in the fresh air is more suitable. Samoyed feels good in a city apartment, but provided that the owner pays his due attention and provides regular physical activity. A permanent place for sleep and rest should be organized in a cooler part of an apartment or house. The bed should not be too soft, it should also be kept clean.

It is advisable to equip a vacation spot where the dog can see everything that happens in the house. To feel like a full member of the pack, the Samoyed must be aware of the events. Samoyeds are very clean and able to take care of their hygiene on their own, so there is no unpleasant odor from them. Nevertheless, the owner will take attention and time for regular care procedures.

The wool of the pet should be combed weekly with a comb with long rounded cloves and a “pudder”. During molting, the dog will have to be combed out daily. It is recommended to bathe once a year and as they become so contaminated. The latter rarely happens: a luxurious snow -white fur coat does not get wet from the snow or from the rain, and is strikingly cleansed due to the presence of natural oils on it.

Exhibition Samoyed Dogs bathe more often and using special shampoos for white wool, as well as air conditioning, moisturizing cream or masks. It is recommended to wash paws after each walk. Ears and eyes must be protected from the water and shampoo from the water. In addition, the ears should be cleaned once a month with a soft dry cloth.Brilling of teeth at least once a week will warn the appearance of an unpleasant odor and reduce the risk of diseases of the oral cavity.

Special paste and brushes for caring for the oral cavity of pets can be found in a pet store. The claws of the Samoyed likes are not cut, as dogs grind them during walks. The Samoyed walks at least twice a day, regardless of the weather. The duration of the walk should be at least an hour. The woolen cover of the Arctic spitz has the heat -insulating properties, so it tolerates well both strong cold and heat.