Dmitry Vasilevsky biography

Try the literature selection service. You can always turn off the advertisement. VASILEVSKY - Legal Scholar at Moscow University the First Third of the XIX Centered to the Scientific and Teaching Activities OF THE MOSCOW University Professor of Political and International Law Dmitry Efimovich Vasilevsky During the ies and Early IES. The text of the scientific work on the topic "D.

VLSILOVSKY-a scientist-lawyer of Moscow University of the first third of the XIX century, the article is devoted to the scientific and description of a professor of political and folk law of Moscow University Dmitry Efimovich Vasilevsky in the beginning of the 10th. On the basis of archival documents and published sources, the article recreates a holistic picture of the life and activity of the scientist.

Key words: D. Vasilevsky, scientific activity, history of Moscow University. The Article is devoted to the Scientific and Teaching Activities OF THE MOSCOW University Professor of Political and International Law Dmitry Vasilevsky During The IES and EARLY IES. Keywords: D. Among the teachers of the Moscow University of the Pre -Soviet era, the name of the professor of political and folk law Dmitry Efimovich Vasilevsky or - after?

Meanwhile, acquaintance with sources allows us to argue that D. Vasilevsky was a very outstanding person who had extensive knowledge not only in jurisprudence, but also in other humanitarian regions. Kapustin, see valuable information about the life and activities of the scientist, is contained in the Soviet edition of Lermontov from Lermontov's General Notebook.

Lermontov: research and materials. Interesting details of Vasilevsky’s biography, relatively recently, F. first of all, he specified the date of birth of the scientist. According to FA. Petrova, the date indicated in the literature is the formation of a university education system in Russia. At the same time, the date of death of the scientist remains unidentified. A native of the Kaluga province, originating from the spiritual estate, D.

Vasilevsky in Speransky transferred from the seminary to the newly formed pedagogical institute in St. Petersburg2. After graduating from the institute in the city At the same time, Vasilevsky was invited by the father of the future Decembrists of the Bestuzhev brothers A. Bestuzhev who held the position of ruler of the office of the Academy of Arts as a teacher in their family.

Soon, the pupils had almost friendly relations with their teacher. Bestuzhev left in his memoirs a detailed description of a novice scientist. According to the release from the corps, when the brother was already a complete lord of his time and his actions, these lessons turned into frequent friendly conversations, all the more convenient and pleasant that the proximity of our house to the Academy of Arts, where Vasilevsky lived, gave each of them to visit each other in a free minute.

In addition, the same years, the general inclination to the same classes, common acquaintances, the similarity of views on things - all this gave rise to more rapprochement. And the most original personality of Vasilevsky was such a kind that, if not loved, it was impossible that everyone did not like him. Neither by birth, nor by his upbringing, he had the case to acquire the necessary secular gloss, he was extremely ill -legged, dressed with claims to dendism tastelessly and - a strange thing - with all these, seeming not only shortcomings, but crimes in secular society, he was always and everywhere at his ease.

Vasilevsky became the mentor of Nikolai Alexandrovich Bestuzhev - - a naval officer, artist, writer, publicist and Mikhail Alexandrovich Bestuzhev - also a naval officer, writer, and memoirist. Bestuzhev graduated from Bestuzhev’s words, it is obvious that Vasilevsky not only studied international law, but also taught him long before serving at Moscow University.

His sincere speech fled with jumps, accompanied by sharp gestures and expressive grimaces of physiognomy. He loved to express himself in a picture and amazing with a surprise of conclusions ”8. Bestuzhev claimed that Vasilevsky played a noticeable role in the formation of future Decembrists. Subsequently, he brought me a lot of benefit, passing with me rhetoric and Russian literature.

His gaze was true, sober from intoxication of privileged celebrities, but somewhat strict and sarcastic ”9. Classes of Russian literature probably brought D. Vasilevsky to the literary society “Conversation of lovers of the Russian word”, founded in the city The publication of the poem signed “D. Vasilievsky ”, dedicated to the memory of the prematurely deceased General N., the author called the deceased“ northern eagle ”,“ miraculously marvelous military art ”and put it on a par with the best Russian commander in the city of Vasilevsky at the Pedagogical Institute, but in the city of reading 9.

Kamensky N. Kapustin claimed that Vasilevsky only“ survived the degree Doctors of Philosophy »Biographical Dictionary. However, according to the late data of F. Petrov, Vasilevsky to the city of the institute, approved in the cityImperial St. Petersburg University during the first fifty years of its existence. From the documents it follows that the institution was funded in insufficient: instead of the assigned students in the city according to the staffing of G., when transforming the institute into the city, perhaps Vasilevsky was dismissed during this reorganization.

Leaving then finally service in St. Petersburg, Vasilevsky first went to Moscow, and then to Western Europe15, obviously accompanying as a home teacher the family of the landowner A. Melgunov, including the future famous writer, publicist and composer N. However, at the same time, the scientist received recommendations for the continuation of his education abroad from the Minister of Education and Spiritual Affairs of A.

Golitsyn17, as well as from Moscow University18, which allows him to consider his trip by an educational business trip. The main goal of D. Vasilevsky was the University of Gettingen, which was famous for large specialists in various branches of jurisprudence, in other humanities. According to the hetingen professor-legalist I. Pytter, the encyclopedically educated scientists have long been worked here, “who knew how to combine history, philosophy and literature with directly applied sciences” for students specializing in the history of diplomacy and international law, training in Gettingen allowed all the necessary knowledge of the chosen specialty at a high scientific level.

To correct the situation in the city of “worthy and knowledgeable mentors or tutors, as well as teachers, both in [year] and later several years, there were very few in the rite: the reason should be assumed a meager salary, which was due” SM: Olenin A. Lermontov established that Vasilevsky already from G. Thus, having left the service in St. Petersburg, Vasilevsky became the applicant for the legal department at Moscow University.

Chelyabinsk, in the instructions given by the Petersburg professors Kunitsyn and his comrades, was noted the special significance of the German University for the training of international lawyers and indicated which disciplines should be approached especially carefully. In addition to Gettingen, students were recommended to visit French scientific institutions.

Together with A. Kunitsyn in Gettingen, Russian boys were educated, many of whom later gained fame in their homeland. The economist and publicist, a participant in the movement of the Decembrists N. Turgenev, who had previously studied at the Moscow University boarding house, left detailed certificates of the university. In this sense, hettingen can not be compared with our Moscow [Skki], and with any, I think, another university.

Everywhere you can have other classes, another entertainment, but here everything, so to speak, breathes scholarship, and then a lot is infected and pedantry ”in Gettingen was taught by some representatives of the famous at the beginning of the 19th century. Hugo-who read the 21st pattern on the departure of students of the St. Petersburg Pedagogical Institute to Aliens of Foreign Affairs.

College de France is the oldest educational institution founded in the XVI century. It was taught by famous scientists and political figures. So, in - gg. Turgenev - A. Letter of October 14, under the influence of the events of the Great French Revolution, he critically belonged to the concept of natural law. Hugo declared the absolutability of the supreme power, “against which no one can have legal claims” 25, and considered the customs and traditions of peoples as the main source of law.

In his course of natural law, Hugo paid basic attention to the right to private, including family 26, and in the course of the encyclopedia of law - united the study of history and philosophy with the consideration of the current legislation according to N. Turgenev, the course of diplomatics in Gettingen “read the pretty Zaalfeld” in his lectures, F. Zaalfeld gave a historical review of the development of international relations, and considered the features of the actions of the actions international law in peacetime and wartime, problems of neutrality, issues related to the activities of diplomatic missions