Kulchitsky biography briefly

An educational online project “They went on that war.

Frighting writers ”: Mikhail Kulchitsky Educational online project“ They went on that war. Frighting writers ”: Mikhail Kulchitsky Mikhail Valentinovich Kulchitsky on August 22-January 19 today marks the year since the birth of Mikhail Valentinovich Kulchitsky, the Russian Soviet poet. Mikhail was born in Kharkov. Biographers of Kulchitsky testify that he is "from the ancient Russian-Ukrainian intelligentsia." Mother is Daria Andreevna Yastrubinskaya, “in his youth beautiful, the father, former tsarist officer Valentin Mikhailovich Kulchitsky, author of the book“ Tips to the Young Officer ”, got used to the ancient subtleties of circulation.

Under the Soviet regime, a lawyer. In the year, he was arrested for concealing noble origin and sent to Belomorkanal, and then to exile, where his son came on a date and brought a poetic Karelian landscape from the trip. The poem appeared in the journal Pioneer. This was the first publication of Mikhail Kulchitsky. After graduating from a ten -year school, he entered Kharkov University, but, deciding to devote himself to poetry, leaves it.

For some time, Mikhail worked as a carpenter at a construction site, a drawing at the Kharkov Tractor Plant. In August, Mikhail came to Moscow to enter the A. Gorky Literary Institute and was accepted for the second year. After the evening, at the Law Institute, arranged by Slutsky, the name of Kulchitsky gained some fame among students and in Moscow literary circles.

Mikhail then wrote his main poem “The Most”, read pieces from it. In a letter to parents of January 14, this event is described as follows: “Yesterday evening passed very well. There was a man in the hall, some even stood in the aisles. And theaters are now empty. Our “powerful bunch” in the expression of Selvinsky took the second branch we were more successful than expected. Kirsanov and Aseev read one poem.

They were not bold. I - better than always - read the poem about Russia and read two more verses on BIS. ” The nail of this collection was the poem “The most” Mikhail Kulchitsky. Soon after the start of the war, a fighter battalion was formed from Lithuanians, into which almost all students joined. In October, the battalion was disbanded, students were recalled to the institute in order to finish it ahead of schedule.

It is reliably known that Mikhail Kulchitsky went to the front as a volunteer. With the outbreak of war, he stopped writing poetry. He graduated from infantry commanders and in December received the title of junior lieutenant. Bullets in a helmet are safer than drops? And the horsemen are carried out - from the whistle of the saber -rolled saber? And the clay in a champing tops to the bones of the brain of frozen legs is stuffed into a chobot of the weight of bread into a monthly ration.

On fighters and buttons like scales of heavy orders: not to the order. There would be a homeland. With daily Borodino. He was buried in the mass grave of the village of Pavlenkovo, Novopskovsky district of the Lugansk region. Rumors that he did not die, but saved, went for a long time. Boris Slutsky made inquiries. Then he resigned himself: and I, like a dog, fight over your poor head, the date of death of Mikhail Kulchitsky was attested to the official document issued by his family.

The name of Kulchitsky is on the memorial plaque installed in the building of the Literary Institute named after A. Gorky in memory of the students of the institute who died on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War. In the year in Kharkov, a memorial plaque was installed on the house where the poet was born and raised. On it, the bas -relief and the famous lines cast in metal: "The worst in the world is to be reassured." Almost the entire archive of the poet, and over the past three Moscow years, a whole suitcase of manuscripts has gained a whole suitcase, which, as they say, was rushing around Moscow before sending to the front.

The famous “Grossbukh” disappeared, in which “there were many hundreds of pages dotted with poems” B. Sister Mikhail Olesya Valentinovna, who survived the German occupation in Kharkov, together with her mother Daria Andreyevna retained the little that remained - several notebooks, sketches, drafts, letters, photography, youthful diary, youthful diary, youthful diary, youthful diary, youthful diary, youthful diary, youthful diary.

Children's drawings in the year in the Kharkov publishing house "Popropor" was published by a collection of poems of the poet and memories of him "Instead of happiness", where M. Krasikov, a Ukrainian poet and literary critic, together with the sister of Mikhail Kulchitsky, printed almost everything that could be resurrected from half -built pencil records half a century ago.

Our world is only a draft of the poem, besides - the very first draft. In the verses of Mikhail Kulchitsky, the world is created in all his pristine purity, freshness and strength, a lively voice of a living poet sounds! Dear readers! You can meet the works of Mikhail Kulchitsky in the reading room of our library or take them at home in the center of the book and reading.

Svetlana Korobova, chief librarian of the universal reading room literature on the life and work of the writer Kulchitsky M. Levin G.A line ragged by a bullet: Moscow writers who fell on the fronts of the Great Patriotic War: poems, stories, diaries, letters, essays, articles, memories. Chernova N.