Adolf Hitler Biography

Photo from Prince. New York. The outstanding tyrant of the 20th century Hitler, Adolf Hitler, politician of Germany, the Fuhrer, leader and chancellor of the Third Reich. A native of a peasant family, an Austrian by origin. After the 1st World War, in the wave of European fascism, he created a tyranny regime in Germany, which had no equal. He achieved unprecedented success, identifying his own painful state with the needs of the German nation, carried out the rearmament of Germany, largely destroyed the European structure, unleashed the 2nd world war, putting European civilization on the brink of destruction.

Hitler at the Congress of the Party Nazi at the time of the adoption of the program, Nuremberg, G. Adolf Hitler was born on April 20 in the small town of Brownow on the TIN River, on the border of Austria and Germany. His parents were a summer Austrian customs employee Alois Shiklgruber and summer peasant Clara Pyoltzl. Both branches of his families were from Waldfiretel, Lower Austria, distant hilly district, where they were engaged in the heavy labor of the community of small peasants.

West people were rude, like the land they processed, and suspicious towards the townspeople. Little is known about Hitler's ancestors. His grandfather Johann Georg Hidler, who worked at the mills, met a peasant girl Anna Maria Shiklgraber, who at that time served as a housekeeper in Graz. Alois bore the surname Shiklgruber to until he officially changed it - since he was brought up in the house of his uncle Johann Nepomuk Hidler - to Hitler.

Adolf Hitler's father Alois Hitler in the form of a customs official. Alois was married three times. His third wife - Clara Pyoltzl - was 23 years younger than him and gave birth to five children, only two of whom reached maturity - Adolf and his younger sister Paul. Adolf Hitler's mother was a quiet hardworking woman with a serious pale face and huge attentive eyes. She carefully led her household and tried in every possible way to please her husband.

Adolf loved his patient mother, and she, in turn, considered him a beloved child, even though he, according to her, was "obsessed." She assured him that he did not look like other children, but despite all her love, Adolf grew a dissatisfied and touchy child. Psychologically, she subconsciously formed it, as if compensating for her own unhappy family life. Adolf was afraid of his strict father, a despotistical and inanimate man, who subjugated children to his own cruel view of life.

Unhappy and lonely, three times unsuccessfully married Alois Hitler was looking for comfort in a drink. More than once, the young Adolf had to lead his tipsy parent home. He later recalled his father as a drunken sadist, who squeezed family money. This gloomy and quick -tempered despot constantly allowed the children to feel the power of their stick or belt.

Alois growled at his son, humiliated him and constantly punished him. A huge tension reigned between two irreconcilable characters. Probably, the subsequent fierce hatred of Hitler came from hatred of his own father. He found out very early that the right is always on the side of the strong. At the age of 6, Adolf entered the People’s School in the town of Fishlham, not far from Linz.

Two years later, being a very religious woman, his mother sent him in Lambas, to the parish school of the Benedictine monastery, after which, as she hoped, the son will eventually become a priest. But he was expelled from school, scoring in the monastery garden. Then the family moved to Leonding, the suburb of Linz, where the young Adolf immediately succeeded in his studies.

He stood out among his comrades with perseverance, finding himself a leader in all children's games. He attended a real school in Linz, and in Steir. In high school, his successes were very ordinary. The objects that seemed unimportant in this sense or which did not attract me, I completely saboted. "At 16, Adolf threw school. He did not do anything for two years, wandered around the streets or spent time in the library, reading books on German history and mythology.

He dreamed of how he would become an artist, but actually succeeded in avoiding his duties. Contempt to educated people has been developed. The only teacher that Adolf admired was the teacher of history Leopold Pichch, an ardent Pangermanist, an apologist for the Prussian king Frederick II and Chancellor Bismarck, who taught the young man to despise Habsburgs and protect the work of German nationalism.

The knowledge gained by Adolf in his lessons were limited mainly by the facts that testified to the "greatness" and the "historical mission" of the German people. Although in the school certificate, his knowledge of history is evaluated by the “Satisfactory” mark, this did not prevent Hitler from boasting that “already at school, he learned to understand and respect history.” The only friend of Adolf at that time was the assistant drapist August Kubichk, a grateful spectator of his constant flight to mysticism.In October, the summer Adolf left his mother inconspicuously sick and went to Vienna to find his way in life.

But he was a terrible failure - he fell into entrance exams at the Vienna Academy of Arts. It was a terrible blow to his pride, from which he never recovered, considering the guilty of the "these stupid professors". In December, his mother died, which was another shock in his life. The next five years, he interrupted by random earnings, alms or sold his sketches. Hunger was my constant companion.

He did not leave me for a moment. "Every day he went around the cafe, made sketches and tried to sell the drawings to buy to eat. Unshamed, in a dirty black pot and a long coat, almost to the ground, he looked like a tramp descended. In Vienna, he learned to hate. Rejecting the theory of Carl Marx, he remained faithful to anti -Marsism for life. Under the influence of Karl Lieger, the young Adolf began to hate Jews as "rats, parasites and bloodsuckers." Jews, he decided, unite with the Marxists to destroy the world.

In addition, he began to despise democracy and found relief only in dreams of great and glorious Germany, which would become a great country after the overthrow of the weak Habsburg. By this time, he became interested in mysticism and occultism. In tiny cafes, Adolf spoke with political speeches against those whom he hated. The audience began to listen to a painful annoying young man with a hypnotizing look.

He left Vienna in May and moved to Germany, to Munich. But here he remained depressed and embittered, lonely and alien in the middle of a cheerful and seething in the capital's city. Military service. In February, Adolf Hitler was called to Austria to conduct a medical examination for suitability for military service. But, as "too weak and worthless to service in the army," he was released.

When the war began in August, he turned to the king of Bavaria with a request to enroll in his army. He was identified in the Baroan Infantry Regiment, gained mainly from student student. After only a few weeks of study, he was sent to the front. Corporal Hitler during the First World War. Hitler turned out to be a skillful and brave soldier. At first he was a orderly, and then almost the entire war performed the duties of coherent, delivering reports and orders from the regiment headquarters to the front line.

Over the four years of the war, he participated in 47 battles, often finding himself in Pekla. He was wounded twice. Two years later, 4 weeks before the end of the war, he was amazed at the gases and spent three hardest months in the infirmary. He received his first award - the II degree - in December, and on August 4 it was awarded the Iron Cross of the 1st degree, which was a rare reward for a simple soldier in the imperial German army.

Hitler received this last reward by capturing an enemy officer and 15 soldiers. The war left a deep mark in his life. She finally gave him the goal, which he had been striving for all the time. He learned cruelty and learned to use it. He later talked about his sensations from a gas attack at the very end of the war. When, covered by horror before the advancing blindness, he began to weaken, an unknown voice thundered over him: "A miserable fool, you are going to cry at a time when thousands are much worse than you." Hitler said that the more he tried to realize the greatness of this moment, the stronger the paint of shame flooded his face.

Only fools - liars or criminals - can hope for gratitude to enemies. In these nights, my hatred of those who allowed this crime grew. But in spite of everything, I decided to devote myself to political activity. "After the defeat of the defeat in the war, Hitler returned to Munich. Liketed by the revolution in Germany and the rise of the Weimar Republic, he turned to political activity to simultaneously resist both the Versailles treaty and the new German democracy.

Since he was still listed in the state of his old regiment, he was instructed to spy on his spin In September, Hitler was ordered to instruct a small group of nationalist veterans from the German Workers' Party. Agitation and no longer missed the opportunity to speak in front of the crowd, wherever she was going to.

After 30 minutes, people in a tiny room became electrified! Hitler left the army to devote all his time to the formation of a new party.