Surikov Biography Author


All news Ivan Zakharovich Surikov Ivan Zakharovich Surikov-Russian poet-self-taught, representative of the “peasant” direction in Russian literature.

Surikov Biography Author

Many of his poems became folk songs: “Ryabina” “What are you rustling, swinging”, “In the steppe” “Steppe and steppe around”, “I grew up an orphan, such famous composers as A. Borodin, N. Rimsky-Korsakov, A. Dargomyzhsky, P. Ivan Surikov was born in the village of Novoselovo, in the village of Yaroslavl provinces, in the words of Surikov. serving as a clerk in Moscow.

Ivan spent his childhood in the village, about which he retained the brightest memories. In the year, together with his mother, Surikov moved to Moscow to his father and was soon given to teaching to two elderly sisters. One of them introduced Ivan into the region of the life of the saints, and the other introduced the poetry poets. So, in the attitude of the future poet, folk art was firmly intertwined with Christian motifs, which became the beginning of his poem.

The hobby of Ivan caused the displeasure of his father, and as soon as his son grew up, he put him in his assistants. In a minute free from work, Surikov continued to read a lot and in the second half of the x began to write his own poems. In the year, Surikov met with the poet A. Pleshcheyev, who greatly appreciated his works, contributed to the formation of a poetic talent of the young man, and also helped him publish poetry.

Although Surikov inspired success, nevertheless, he began to relate strictly for his works, devoting a lot of time to compulsory. In the middle of the x, he left his father’s shop to live on his own. He had to work as a ceremony of papers, a typographic typewriter, trade in coal and iron. Despite everyday difficulties, Surikov continued to write a lot, his poems began to be published in the famous large magazines “business” and “Bulletin of Europe”, the poet’s first poetic collection was published in the year.

In the year he was elected a member of the Society of Lovers of Russian Literature. All the poetic work of Surikov, inextricably linked with the traditions of Russian literature and folklore. He managed to express everything he experienced in simple, felt verses, characterized by lyricism and melody. The main topics of his poetry are the life of the peasantry, the city poor, their exhausting labor, the pictures of nature ...

But the years of everyday ordeals, half -starred existence and extremely unfavorable working conditions greatly undermined the health of the poet and led to tuberculosis.