Abubekir Teregulov Biography

Mardzhani in the family of an outstanding Tatar enlightener, teacher and public figure Ibrahim Teregulov and his wife Bibigayshi Makhmudova, no less gifted children grew up who left a noticeable mark in history. So, one of the daughters, Khalim Teregulov, became the first Tatar to educate the Moscow Conservatory, and studied and taught Tatar music the first of the Tatar musicologists.

The rest of the daughters also became teachers. More details about what contribution to the education of the Tatar people was made by the descendants of the dynasty of the Enlighteners of the Makhmudov - Teregulovs, the employees of the Institute of History of History named after History remembers not only individuals, but also entire families who contributed to the development of science and education of the Tatar people.

One of them is the dynasty of the Mahmudov - Teregulovs. Pavel Petrovich Benkov - portrayed the Tatar bride in the picture, and Khalim Teregulov served as the model to him. The artist was a friend of the family and often visited the Teregulov house. Khalim Teregulova became the first Tatar to educate the Moscow Conservatory. The first of the Tatar musicologists, she studied Tatar music, taught the history of music at the Kazan Conservatory, was familiar with many Tatar composers - Salich Saydashev, Mansur Muzafarov, with the poet Musa Jalil.

Halima Ibragimovna survived to the old age and passed away in the year. Halim Teregulova. Photo provided by Realnoevremya. Marjani from the memoirs of Khalima Ibrahimovna: “I collected materials for the course of the history of Tatar music, working from 10 a.m. in the morning in the office of the history of music, and at that time led the course of the history of foreign music only for musicologists.

Yuri Vasilievich was a wonderful teacher and a great scientist. Essays "Musical culture of the Tatar people" were written by me together with him. I am happy to remember my students, especially the groups of theorists. I recall Khai Wahita - a musicologist, a talented poet, a very interesting, critically thinking person. He was in my individual class, wrote about the Tatar opera.

We dealt with him for four hours or more. It was a watch of deep thought about music. Hai Vahit and Huslulla Valiullin were big friends, lived together in the basement of the conservatory. Together they wrote the 1st action of the opera Samat. High Vahit was the author of the libretto. High Vakhit defended his diploma perfectly by the way, in the school there was a course in the history of Tatar literature, which, it seems to me, is necessary in the conservatory "Millattashlar.

Halima’s father - Ibrahim Teregulov - is known as an outstanding educator, teacher, public figure, author of books on pedagogy, hygiene, gardening, literature. Teregulov graduated from the Kazan Veterinary Institute, simultaneously taught in Russian classes the Apanaevsky madrassas, was admitted by a free listener at the Faculty of Kazan University. While still a student of the Kazan Veterinary Institute, Ibrahim Teregulov was invited by Shigabutdin Marjani in his madrasah as a Russian language and biology teacher.

After graduating from the institute, he became a teacher at the Kazan Teacher's School. Ibrahim Teregulov, in addition to his native Tatar and Russian languages, knew Arabic, Persian, German, French. Teregulov was his first leader and himself gave lectures in him. The club was gathered in advanced Tatar youth, performances were arranged. The poet Gabdulla Tukai also attended the Eastern Club, and lectured on Tatar literature.

Teregulov was the first organizer of Tatar schools in Moscow and Orenburg, sought to establish constant courses for Tatar teachers, actively worked on the development of Tatar scientific terminology for livestock, agriculture and medicine. We use the fruits of his work to this day. In Soviet times, I. Teregulov taught in the Tatar schools of Orenburg, led the Muslim Department of Education, later he was invited to become a professor, head of the Department of Biology of the Pedagogical Institute in Samarkand - the poster of the first performance in the Tatar language.

Marjani Ibrahim Teregulov and his children participated in the formation of the Tatar Theater. His daughters Amin and Madin were one of the first participants in the home performances of Tatar youth. It was he who received the official permission to staging the first public Tatar performance. The performance lasted until 2 a.m. and caused enthusiastic reviews of the audience.

In the family of Ibrahim Teregulov and Bibigayshi Makhmudova there were five daughters, and they all became teachers.

Amina's eldest daughter visited the medical faculty of Kazan University, the wife of Professor Abubekir Teregulova. Madina - taught in Tatar schools Troitsk, Kasimova. Rabiga - worked as a librarian in the scientific library. Lobachevsky KFU. Fatyma is a biologist, taught in Bugulma. Bibigaisha was a faithful assistant to his husband - Ibrahim. She freely mastered the Russian language, read Arabic, translated the works of Russian writers into Tatar, wrote didactic stories for children.Mukhametgali Mahmudov with his wife Gulchira and daughter Bibigaisha.

Marjani Bibigaisha was the daughter of a famous Calligraph, teacher and enlightener Mukhametgali Makhmudov. Mukhametgali Makhmudov taught oriental calligraphy at Kazan University, the first Kazan male gymnasium. In the beginning of the x, the Kazan Tatar Teacher School was opened, and M. Makhmudov became its first director. It was an advanced educational institution where future teachers were preparing.

Many outstanding Tatars - historian Sadri Maksudi, scientist Gilm Kamai, writer Gayaz Iskhaki and others were educated here. Mukhametgali Makhmudov taught the Tatar language at the Kazan Theological Academy, in - gg. Makhmudov Calligraphically rewrote many books of the Eastern authors, in Mardjani “The History of the Bulgar and Kazan”. He not only created Shamaili, designed books, but also wrote textbooks of the Tatar language.

He is the author of the “practical guidance to the study of the Tatar language”, who was highly appreciated by the orientalist I. Berezin on this book, several generations of students and gymnasium students were engaged in this book. In addition, he played the violin well, which he did. The descendants of the dynasty of the Enlighteners of the Makhmudov - Teregulovs and today contribute to the education of the Tatar people.

Institute of History named after