HF biography

From the very beginning of the Great Patriotic War, the Soviet command has developed a plan for the fight against German invaders in the occupied territories.

In the captured areas, create unbearable conditions for the enemy and all his accomplices, to pursue and destroy them at every step, to tear off all their events ... ” Her command staff was equipped with officers from among the students of the Military Academy. The personnel of the units were the Komsomol-volunteers of Moscow and the Moscow region, other cities of the Soviet Union, as well as volunteers from among the Red Army and commanders of the current units of the Red Army.

The main areas of activity of the units were:-the organization, preparation and transfer to the rear of the enemy of combat reconnaissance-sabotage groups, which were assigned the tasks: conducting active intelligence of the enemy troops, mining roads, destroying bridges on highways and railways, arrangement of roads on the roads in order to destroy the columns of the enemy, its telephone and telegraphic communications, warehouses with ammunition.

and fuel, the organization of the crashes of railway trains with manpower and combat equipment of the invaders; - Creation in the frontline strip, where it was caused by necessity, partisan detachments from Komsomol members and communists, and their preparation for hostilities in case of occupation by the enemy. Arthur Progis included the group: Captain A. Azarov, senior lieutenants I.

Banov, F. Kovalenko, I. Matusevich, A. carried out the work in the troops in pairs: Tregis A. In July G. Frunze, including: captains F. Baturin, A. Shcherbinin, A. Alyoshin, senior lieutenants M. Kleimynov, S. Grabar, F. Starovoitov, D. Selivanov, G. Veselov, military doctor of the 3rd rank Galikeev I. Working in the troops in order to select the necessary people to complete tasks in the rear of the enemy, the units of the units met with certain difficulties: the continuous retreat of our troops and the inability to establish a sustainable connection with the groups sent on the assignment; the reluctance of the commanders of the units to release people selected to work in the enemy rear; The lack of experience in the wartime of the vast majority of the personnel of the unit in wartime.

In this regard, the work went slowly and not always of high quality. In July-August, it was possible to organize and send several groups to the enemy’s rear, but a stable connection was maintained with three of them-the junior political instructor of Rusakov Matvey in the area west of Dvina, Magpies of Gregory in the area west of Smolensk and Yudenkov Andrei in the Yelnya, Dorogobuzh region.

The immediate restructuring of the work was required in accordance with the requirements of specific conditions of war. At the end of August, Major Progis A. Major, who took office, was appointed by the commander of the unit, Major Progis managed to rebuild the work of the unit in the shortest possible time and prepare it for more large -scale, active and decisive actions in the enemy’s rear in the most difficult and dangerous days for the capital and the month of autumn of the year.

Work on the organization and preparation of combat groups was carried out at the bases of the unit: the state farm of Alexandrino, north of Vyazma July-August G. The influx of volunteers surpassed all expectations. As a result of individual selection, about two thousand people were credited to the unit. It was the color of youth, the advanced representatives of the Komsomol of the capital and the metropolitan region, brought up by the Communist Party, like all the pre -war young generation of the country, on revolutionary and military traditions, in the spirit of selfless love for the socialist homeland.

Their hearts were boiling with anger to the Nazi invaders. Complete courage, they were ready to fulfill any task of the command, not sparing strength, but, if necessary, then the life itself. Among them, more than half were girls 20, 18, even 17 years old. And questions to these young representatives of the weaker sex Komsomol leaders asked at all women's. For example, the young Milu Khotovitsky members of the commission asked: “Can you kill a person with a knife if you meet him in the forest and circumstances will have so that it will be necessary?

After the selection, the commission recommended two thousand people to enroll in some. They taught them according to an accelerated program - the entire course of “sabotage sciences” took only 3 days: shooting from a rifle, a pistol and throwing grenades, a silent removal of the sentry, orientation on the terrain, mining of roads, methods for undermining the bridges at the front did not even allow you to properly check how each of the fighters mastered “exams” was to “pass” directly to the “exams” directly in confrontation with the enemy.

Already on October 20, several groups formed by the command of the special units from newcomers were transferred to the rear to the Nazis. The theoretical training of future partisans and saboteurs took place in the current administrative building of the MPE. Here are just some of them: Albats Mark Efremovich. Before the war, he entered the MAI at the radio engineering faculty, went to the front from the student bench.

He fought a scout-radio operator in the rear of the enemy. After the wound, he returned to the MAI, graduated from the institute in the year. Babiy Vladimir Ivanovich.In years, he took part in the partisan movement in the Crimea, a scout. He took part in battles with the retreating units of the enemy. He was awarded the Order of the "Patriotic War of the II degree" and medals.

In the year he entered the MAI at the radio engineering faculty, which he graduated in the year. Candidate of Technical Sciences. She died, covering the withdrawal of her partisan group. She was awarded the Order of the Red Star posthumously. Boytsova Galina Ivanovna. Student Maya. She graduated from the school of radioists at the headquarters of the partisan movement. Aimed at the front line in May.

She fought with a radioteleographer in the reserve of the Air Force of the Red Army. She was awarded the medal "For the victory over Germany." Vasilieva T. Vasilieva Tata. The commander of the reconnaissance group under the pseudonym "Natasha", died near the city of Orsha in September. Vyunov Alexander Nikolaevich. During the war he fought in the partisan detachment. He performed specials in the reconnaissance company of the motorized rifle division.

He was seriously wounded in the year. He graduated from the Faculty of Energy Faculty of MAI in the year. Zhakov Evgeny Mikhailovich. He graduated from MAI in June. He was in the partisan detachment in the city of Kalinin now Tver. In April, he was mobilized into the Soviet army. Since April, the head of the central telephone station of the regiment. In the MAI from the year, the department of high voltage techniques.

She fought in the Caucasus in the intelligence of the partisan detachment "People's Avenger". She was injured. Kosukhin Anatoly Nikolaevich. In the year, he created an anti-fascist underground group in the city of Simferopol, which, in agreement with the partisans, participated in sabotage events: organizing explosions of fuel warehouses and ammunition, spread of leaflets, rescue from fascist captivity of wounded military-soldered.

He taught at universities, headed the organization of the Tyumen Polytechnic Institute and worked for 12 years as its rector. Candidate of Technical Sciences, professor. Honorary citizen of Simferopol. For work on the creation of the Tyumen Polytechnic Institute and a successful long -term leadership, he was awarded the Order of the “Red Banner of Labor”. Krivchenkov Mikhail Georgievich.

Having been injured, he ended up in the rear of the enemy. In February, a partisan detachment entered. In May, he was seriously injured and in June was evacuated to a territory free of the enemy. He entered the MPA in the year in the city of Leninogorsk. He graduated from the Faculty of Heating in the year. Kulakov Georgy Nikolaevich. In the year he graduated.

At the beginning of the war, he joined the partisan detachment, where he was appointed commissar. The detachment acted in the Smolensk region, Oryol, Mogilev and other areas. Matvey Irina Ottovna. Demobilized in the year. Mukhin German Fedorovich. MASI graduated from the qualification of the Electric Engineer. He worked in Glavenergo, Sevkavenergo, Mosenergo. From the year in the service in the NKVD bodies.

He performed special buildings in the rear of the enemy.