Paracelsus Biography Works

Photo all Paracelsus - Biography of Paracelsus - Swiss alchemist, philosopher, doctor, natural scientist, one of the founders of such a science as Jatrochemism. Paracelsus is a reformer in the field of medical and medical practice. Childhood and youth The real name of the scientist is Philip von Gogenheim. The medic himself came up with a sonorous pseudonym - Paracelsus in translation from Latin can be translated as "approaching Celsus." Avl Cornelius Celsus is the famous ancient Roman scientist.

The exact date of birth of the scientist has not reached this day.

However, it is believed that Paracelsus could be born in the period from m. The father of the future researcher was an impoverished nobleman who worked as a doctor and a chemist. The boy’s mother worked as a superintendent in the hospital, which was located at the Catholic Church. In the year, Philip's mother died. The father, along with his son, moved to another settlement, where the widower continued to engage in medical business.

Thanks to his father, the boy received an excellent education. Philip studied the basics of therapy, botany, surgery, mineralogy. The boy was freely oriented in alchemical terms. Paracelsus was also distinguished by interest in the humanities and theology. The young man continued the education at the school at the abbey of St. Paul-Im-Lantal. At 16, young Philip left his father and went to study at the University of Basel.

At the University of Ferrara, the young man received a doctoral degree. Since the year, the life of the young Paracelsus consisted of constant traveling: he worked as a military physician and traveled throughout Europe on duty. There were rumors that the doctor managed to visit North Africa, in Russia, in Constantinople and was even captured by the Tatars. Ten years later, the healer began teaching at the University of Freiburg.

In the year, he received citizenship in Strasbourg, which allowed him to begin private practice. A year later, the man received a medical license and began lectures at the University of Basel. Interestingly, the researcher led his lessons in German, and not in Latin, as it was before. Thanks to this, everyone could join the knowledge. Scientific activity Paracelsus is considered one of the main reformers of the medical care of the Renaissance.

The researcher completely reviewed the conclusions of his predecessors and offered completely new ways to treat diseases. Paracelsus is considered the founder of such sciences as Jatrochemism and toxicology. He studied the therapeutic effect of chemical compounds and elements. The scientist also developed several new drugs and determined their necessary dosage. Paracelsus is considered the author of the theory of signature.

A man was engaged in the study of female diseases, signs of nature. Paracelsus was sure that every disease deserves an individual approach and treatment. So mercury began to be used against syphilis, and they fought with epilepsy with the help of zinc oxide. Interestingly, the word "zinc" is found for the first time in the works of the researcher.

Paracelsus's views were innovative. However, due to the squabble nature and impudent fabrication, the scientist often became the subject of ridicule from colleagues. Someone called him an impostor and a fraudster. In the biography of Paracelsus, one conflict replaced another. Only time spent everything in its place. In the eyes of distant descendants, the scientist became an innovator and a genius, the glory of which is alive to this day.

They may be familiar.